Making of Judith
by Marta Dahlig, Poland

making of judith

I always found Judith to be one of the most fascinating characters – there aren’t many strong women characters in ancient history and she is definitely one to remember. Here’s a shortened version of her story:

“In the second century B.C., as the powerful Assyrian army invades the Near East, the town of Bethulia is besieged by the cruel and domineering Holofernes, foremost general of the Assyrian emperor Nebuchadnezzar. If Bethulia yields, the whole country will fall into Assyrian hands. Discouraged, the city’s elders agree to surrender the famine-stricken city if they are not rescued within a few days. Judith, a young widow and most unlikely savior, challenges them to take responsibility for the future of their community. She enters the Assyrian camp where Holofernes, smitten with her remarkable beauty, invites her to a banquet. When he retires to his bed in a drunken stupor, they are left alone in his tent. Judith takes up his sword and decapitates him. With the Assyrian army thrown into confusion, Judith inspires the Israelites to launch a surprise attack from which they emerge victorious.”


My first attempt to depict this character took place around four years ago and I never managed to finish the work. During the following years I kept coming back to the theme and right now I cannot even count the number of times I battled with the subject.... The image you see I started somewhere in December 2008 and it took me a very long time to finish.

Being silent for the past 1.5 years, I thought it would be a cool thing to come back with something special. I therefore decided to document the whole painting process.  6 hours of video recording, which you can view here, I hope you will these materials helpful, inspiring or just plain fun to watch! :)


Software used: Adobe Photoshop
Brushes used: Ragged Hard Round, Airbrush and occasional custom brushes
Time spent: 35-40 hours of basic work + 5 hours for touchups


1. Theme InterpretationThe many depictions of Judith throughout art history but one that I found especially fascinating is Klimt’s take on the theme, as it is much more sensual and erotic from what you might expect to be a depiction of a historically glorified character. I wanted to get the same mood across, and that is why my interpretation is rather loose – I concentrated more on achieving a certain atmosphere rather than on composing a historically believable depiction.

2. Starting out… - Working process, starting first sketch is rather simple. I apply colors on a very low opacity, gradually putting more and more layers  of color on top of each other. This lets me control and model the whole outlook from the very beginning but, as you can see on the video, it does not exactly look too attractive at first ;) I usually start from painting the character, but in this case, since I planned a lot of details for the background, the first thing I started working on is the surroundings – simulating objects even with a few messy strokes will make it easier for me to merge the character with the background later on.



brushes3. Brushes and layersTo paint this piece, I basically used two brushes only: a regular airbrush and an alteration of the default hard round with slightly ragged, blurry edges. Custom brushes are great and I use them excessively, as they let me easily texture bigger, uniform surfaces. In cases like these, however, when I need to use small diameters in order to paint a multitude of small, detailed objects, I tend to stick to the basic choices. Moreover, I avoided using a huge amount of layers in the piece, limiting myself to 4-5 at a time in order to avoid any artificial copy-paste looks.

4. Marking the Character - Okay, coming back to the painting: I took a Ragged Hard Round brush and sketched in the character very roughly. For now I did not care of the shading nor light source interaction – I just wanted to have some basic proportions marked in. This process let me compose the general color layout and get a vague idea of how things are going to look like when finished.


5. Composing ColorsLike to admit that I lately treat lette composition process rather loosely, here is an example of an exercise I practice for shade picking – perhaps some of you will find it useful.:) Basically, I start off picking a character midtone as well as the main light source color. What I then do is simply play with those hues, applying the light source color on top of the midtone using different brush (not layer!) modes.


composing colors

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